Croatia corporate taxes
Croatia (in the eurozone since 2023) taxes company profit at 18%, with a 10% rate for revenue up to €1m. VAT is 25%, personal income tax has two municipally-set bands, and — atypically — employees bear the pension contribution while employers pay only health insurance. Mandatory B2B e-invoicing (fiscalization) starts in 2026. Filing runs through the Tax Administration.
Company forms & registration
A company is entered in the court register (sudski registar); beneficial owners are filed with the register held by FINA.
| Main legal forms | d.o.o. (private limited), j.d.o.o. (simple), d.d. (joint-stock)[3][8]The d.o.o. is the default choice for most businesses. |
|---|---|
| Minimum share capital | d.o.o.: €2,500; j.d.o.o.: €1; d.d.: €25,000[3][8] |
| Registers a new employer meets | Court register (incorporation) → Tax Administration (tax, VAT) → FINA (UBO)[8][5] |
Other statutory requirements
Obligations beyond filing a tax return that every operating company must satisfy.
| Mandatory e-invoicing (eRačun) | Structured e-invoices from 1 January 2026[4][10]VAT-registered taxpayers must issue and receive structured e-invoices (EN 16931) with real-time reporting; remaining entities follow from 2027. |
|---|---|
| Beneficial owners (RSV) | A person controlling more than 25%, filed within 30 days[9] |
| Annual financial statements | To FINA (statistical) by 30 April[9] |
| Document retention | 11 years[9] |
Corporate income tax (porez na dobit)
Withholding taxes & dividends
VAT (PDV)
Payroll: income tax & contributions
Income tax has two municipally-set bands. Uniquely, the employee bears the 20% pension contribution while the employer pays only 16.5% health insurance.
| Income tax | ~15–23% then ~25–33%[7]Each municipality sets a lower rate (15–23%) up to €60,000/year and a higher rate (25–33%) above; the local surtax was abolished in 2024. Personal allowance €600/month. |
|---|---|
| Employee pension | 20% of gross[7]Pillar I (15%) and Pillar II (5%), up to a monthly contribution cap. |
| Employer health insurance | 16.5% of gross[7]The only employer-side social charge, with no cap. |
| Minimum wage | €1,050/month gross (2026)[7] |
| Reporting | JOPPD form on the day of payment[7] |
Other taxes companies meet
Accounting & financial statements
Forms & filings
Every recurring return and report a typical company deals with, what triggers it, and where it goes. Registration-time and one-off filings are marked “per event”.
| Form | What it is | Who files | Frequency | Deadline | Filed with |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PD | Corporate income tax return[5] | Companies | annual | 30 April (calendar year) | Porezna upravaePorezna |
PDV | VAT return[6] | VAT-registered persons | monthly | 20th of the following month | Porezna upravaePorezna |
JOPPD | Payroll withholding report[7] | All employers | per event | On the day of payment | Porezna upravaePorezna |
eRačun | Structured e-invoice[4] | VAT-registered suppliers (from 2026) | per event | At issue, with real-time reporting | Porezna upravaFiscalization |
GFI | Annual financial statements[9] | Companies | annual | 30 April (statistical); 6 months (disclosure) | FINARGFI |
RSV | Beneficial owner register[9] | All companies | per event | Within 30 days of establishment/change | FINARSV |
Compliance calendar
The same filings grouped by rhythm — what recurs when.
PDV20th of the following month
PD30 April (calendar year)GFI30 April (statistical); 6 months (disclosure)
JOPPDOn the day of paymenteRačunAt issue, with real-time reportingRSVWithin 30 days of establishment/change
Sources
Numbered references cited throughout this profile. Laws link to consolidated texts in the official register.
- Corporate Income Tax Act (Zakon o porezu na dobit)
- VAT Act (Zakon o porezu na dodanu vrijednost)
- Companies Act (Zakon o trgovačkim društvima)
- Fiscalization Act (Zakon o fiskalizaciji)
- Corporate income tax — guidance
- VAT — guidance
- Personal income tax & contributions
- Court/company register
- Annual statements (RGFI) & beneficial owners (RSV)
- eInvoicing in Croatia