Austria corporate taxes

Austria taxes company profit at a flat 23% corporate income tax, with a small annual minimum tax. VAT is 20%, personal income tax is progressive up to 55%, and social contributions plus employer payroll levies are substantial. The GmbH minimum capital was cut to €10,000 in 2024 and a new flexible company form (FlexCo) was introduced.

Currency EUR (€)Tax year Calendar year (or chosen financial year)EU member stateLast reviewed 2026-07-12
23%
Corporate income tax
Flat rate since 2024
20%
VAT standard rate
Reduced: 13% and 10%
0–55%
Income tax
Progressive; €13,539 tax-free
27.5%
Dividend WHT
KESt, final for individuals
~21%
Social — employer
+ 3.7% DB and 3% municipal tax
€500/yr
Minimum corporate tax
GmbH/FlexCo (AG €3,500)

Company forms & registration

A company gains legal existence only on entry in the commercial register (Firmenbuch); beneficial owners are reported to the WiEReG register.

Main legal formsGmbH (private limited), FlexCo (flexible company), AG (stock corporation)[5][4]The GmbH is the default; the FlexCo (from 2024) suits startups and employee participation.
Minimum share capitalGmbH & FlexCo: €10,000; AG: €70,000[5][4]The GmbH minimum was lowered from €35,000 in 2024; at least half (€5,000) is paid in cash.
Registers a new employer meetsFirmenbuch (incorporation) → Finanzamt (tax & VAT) → ÖGK (social security) → WiEReG (beneficial owners)[14][15]

Other statutory requirements

Obligations beyond filing a tax return that every operating company must satisfy.

Beneficial owners (WiEReG)Reported within 4 weeks; confirmed yearly[15]The register must be reviewed and confirmed annually even without changes; fines run up to €200,000.
Annual accounts filingFiled with the Firmenbuch within 9 months of year end[14]
Document retention7 years[14]Longer for property-related records.

Corporate income tax (Körperschaftsteuer)

Rate23%[1][6]Flat rate since 2024 (was 24% in 2023, 25% earlier).
Minimum corporate tax€500/year (GmbH & FlexCo)[1][6]€125 per quarter for a GmbH/FlexCo, €3,500/year for an AG; credited against future corporate tax.
Pillar Two15% minimum for large groups[6]For groups with consolidated revenue above €750m.
Return & advancesReturn by 30 June (FinanzOnline); quarterly advances[6]Advance payments fall due 15 February, 15 May, 15 August and 15 November. With a tax adviser the return deadline extends further.

Withholding taxes & dividends

Dividends (KESt)27.5%[3][9]Capital-yields tax, final for private investors. EU parent-subsidiary exemption to 0% for a ≥10% holding held a year; inter-company dividends between Austrian companies are generally exempt.
InterestGenerally 0% (corporate recipients)[3]Bank interest of individuals is taxed at 25%.
Royalties to non-residents20%[3][10]0% between associated EU companies (≥25% holding, one year) under the Interest & Royalties Directive; treaty rates otherwise.

VAT (Umsatzsteuer)

Standard rate20%[2][7]
Reduced rates13% and 10%[2][7]13%: cultural and sporting events, domestic flights, certain farm products. 10%: food, residential rent, books, medicines, public transport. 0% for exports and intra-EU supplies.
Small-business exemptionTurnover up to €55,000[2][7]Threshold raised from €35,000 in 2025; a small business charges no VAT and files no returns.
VAT advance return (UVA)By the 15th of the second following month[7]Monthly if prior-year turnover exceeds €100,000; quarterly above €35,000. An annual return is also filed.

Payroll: wage tax & social security

The employer withholds a progressive wage tax and pays social contributions plus additional payroll levies; the 13th and 14th salaries are taxed at favourable rates.

Income tax (Einkommensteuer)0% → 55%[3][8]2026 bands: 0% to €13,539, then 20% / 30% / 40% / 48% / 50%, and 55% above €1m. Wage tax is this scale withheld monthly.
Social securityEmployer ~21% + employee ~18%[12]Total about 39% up to a monthly ceiling of €6,930 (€97,020/year) in 2026.
Employer payroll leviesDB 3.7% + DZ ~0.36% + municipal tax 3%[12][13]On top of social security: the family-fund contribution, its surcharge and the municipal tax (Kommunalsteuer).
Minimum wageNo statutory minimum[12]Pay floors are set by collective agreements, in practice around €1,500/month.
ReportingWage tax and levies monthly by the 15th[8][13]

Other taxes companies meet

Municipal tax (Kommunalsteuer)3% of the monthly payroll[13]Paid to the municipality where employees work, by the 15th of the following month.
Real estate transfer tax3.5% (0.5%–3.5% for family transfers)[11]On the acquisition of Austrian real estate; share deals in property companies were tightened from mid-2025.
Property tax (Grundsteuer)Federal base × municipal multiplier[11]

Accounting & financial statements

Accounting standardsAustrian GAAP (UGB) or IFRS[14]IFRS is used for consolidated accounts of listed groups.
Size classesSmall: ≤€6.25m assets, ≤€12.5m revenue, ≤50 employees[14]Medium up to €25m/€50m/250 employees; thresholds raised for financial years from 2024.
Statutory auditMedium and large companies[14]Small companies are exempt unless a supervisory board is mandatory; AGs are always audited.

Forms & filings

Every recurring return and report a typical company deals with, what triggers it, and where it goes. Registration-time and one-off filings are marked “per event”.

FormWhat it isWho filesFrequencyDeadlineFiled with
KÖSt-ErklärungCorporate income tax return[6]Corporationsannual30 April (paper) / 30 June (FinanzOnline)FinanzamtFinanzOnline
KÖSt-Voraus.CIT advance payments[6]CIT payersquarterly15 Feb, 15 May, 15 Aug, 15 NovFinanzamtFinanzOnline
UVAVAT advance return[7]VAT-registered personsmonthly15th of the 2nd following monthFinanzamtFinanzOnline
LohnsteuerWage tax & employer levies[8]All employersmonthly15th of the following monthFinanzamtFinanzOnline
KommunalsteuerMunicipal tax[13]All employersmonthly15th of the following month; annual declaration 31 MarMunicipalityFinanzOnline
JahresabschlussAnnual accounts (Offenlegung)[14]CorporationsannualWithin 9 months of year endFirmenbuchFirmenbuch
WiEReGBeneficial owner confirmation[15]All legal entitiesannualWithin 4 weeks of the annual reviewWiEReGWiEReG

Compliance calendar

The same filings grouped by rhythm — what recurs when.

monthly
  • UVA15th of the 2nd following month
  • Lohnsteuer15th of the following month
  • Kommunalsteuer15th of the following month; annual declaration 31 Mar
quarterly
  • KÖSt-Voraus.15 Feb, 15 May, 15 Aug, 15 Nov
annual
  • KÖSt-Erklärung30 April (paper) / 30 June (FinanzOnline)
  • JahresabschlussWithin 9 months of year end
  • WiEReGWithin 4 weeks of the annual review

Sources

Numbered references cited throughout this profile. Laws link to consolidated texts in the official register.

  1. Corporate Income Tax Act (Körperschaftsteuergesetz 1988)RIS — Federal legal information system · law
  2. VAT Act (Umsatzsteuergesetz 1994)RIS — Federal legal information system · law
  3. Income Tax Act (Einkommensteuergesetz 1988)RIS — Federal legal information system · law
  4. Flexible Company Act (Flexible-Kapitalgesellschafts-Gesetz)RIS — Federal legal information system · law
  5. Limited Liability Companies Act (GmbH-Gesetz)RIS — Federal legal information system · law
  6. Corporate income tax overviewUSP / BMF · authority
  7. VAT overview & advance returnsUSP / BMF · authority
  8. Income tax scale & wage taxBMF / WKO · authority
  9. Taxation of investment income (KESt)BMF · authority
  10. Relief from Austrian withholding taxes under DTCsBMF · authority
  11. Property & real estate transfer taxesBMF · authority
  12. Social insurance values 2026WKO / ÖGK · authority
  13. Municipal tax (Kommunalsteuer)USP · authority
  14. Commercial register & annual accountsJustiz / Firmenbuch · register
  15. Register of beneficial owners (WiEReG)BMF · register