Denmark corporate taxes

Denmark (EU, but outside the euro — thresholds are in kroner) taxes company profit at 22%. VAT is a single 25% rate with no reduced rates. Personal income tax is steeply progressive (top marginal around 56%, including an 8% labour-market contribution), and there is no statutory minimum wage. Filing runs through the Tax Agency (skat.dk); annual reports go to the Business Authority.

Currency DKK (kr)Tax year Calendar year (or chosen income year)EU member stateLast reviewed 2026-07-12
22%
Corporate income tax
Flat rate
25%
VAT
Single rate, no reduced rates
up to ~56%
Income tax
Incl. 8% labour-market contribution
27% / 42%
Dividend/share tax
Residents; 27% WHT non-residents
8%
Labour-market contribution
On gross salary (AM-bidrag)
27%
Dividend WHT (non-resident)
0% EU parent-subsidiary

Company forms & registration

A company registers with the Business Authority through virk.dk and enters the CVR register; beneficial owners are filed at the same time.

Main legal formsApS (private limited), A/S (public limited), enkeltmandsvirksomhed (sole trader)[3][9]The ApS is the default choice for most businesses.
Minimum share capitalApS: DKK 20,000; A/S: DKK 400,000[3][9]The ApS minimum was halved from DKK 40,000 in 2025.
Registers a new employer meetsErhvervsstyrelsen / CVR (incorporation, UBO) → Skattestyrelsen (tax, VAT, payroll)[9][5]

Other statutory requirements

Obligations beyond filing a tax return that every operating company must satisfy.

Digital bookkeepingRecords kept in a registered digital system[4]The bookkeeping law requires digital accounting systems, phasing in for companies from 2024–2026.
Beneficial owners (reelle ejere)A person controlling more than 25%, filed with the Business Authority[9]
Annual report filingFiled within 6 months of year end (4 for listed)[9]
Document retention5 years[4]

Corporate income tax (selskabsskat)

Rate22%[1][5]Financial-sector companies pay a higher rate; oil and gas activity is taxed separately.
ReturnBy 1 September (calendar-year companies)[5]The oplysningsskema is due 6 months after year end.
On-account taxTwo instalments: 20 March and 20 November[5]A voluntary third payment can be made by 1 February the following year.

Withholding taxes & dividends

Dividends to non-residents27% (22% for companies)[7]Withheld at 27%; corporate portfolio shareholders can reclaim to 22%, treaty residents to 15%. EU parent-subsidiary exemption to 0% for a ≥10% holding.
Interest & royaltiesInterest 0% (22% low-tax group); royalties 22%[7]Reduced by treaties and the EU Interest & Royalties Directive.
Share income of residents27% up to DKK 79,400, then 42%[7]The threshold doubles for a married couple (DKK 158,800).

VAT (moms)

Rate25% (single rate)[2][6]Denmark has no reduced VAT rates; exports and some supplies are zero-rated.
Registration thresholdDKK 50,000 in 12 months[6]
VAT returnMonthly, quarterly or half-yearly by turnover[6]Monthly above DKK 50m (by the 25th); quarterly and half-yearly filers pay by the first day of the third month after the period.

Payroll: income tax & contributions

An 8% labour-market contribution comes off first, then a progressive income tax combining state and municipal parts. Employers report wages monthly through eIndkomst.

Labour-market contribution (AM-bidrag)8% of gross[8]
Income taxMunicipal ~25% + state brackets[8]2026: bottom-bracket 12.01%, middle-bracket 7.5% above DKK 641,200, top-bracket 7.5% above DKK 777,900, and an additional 5% above DKK 2,592,700; a ceiling caps the total at 52.07% (about 56% including AM-bidrag). The top-top tax lifts the maximum marginal rate to about 60.5% for the highest earners.
Minimum wageNo statutory minimum[8]Pay floors are set by collective agreements.
ReportingeIndkomst monthly[8]Large employers report by the 10th of the following month; small employers by the last banking day.

Other taxes companies meet

Land & property taxesLand tax and a coverage charge on business property[5]Levied on land value; some municipalities add a coverage charge (dækningsafgift).
Payroll tax (lønsumsafgift)~4.12% for VAT-exempt sectors[5]Applies to finance, healthcare, education and other VAT-exempt activities; the financial sector pays a higher rate.

Accounting & financial statements

Accounting standardsDanish Financial Statements Act or IFRS[9]IFRS is used for consolidated accounts of listed groups.
Annual reportWithin 6 months of year end (4 for listed)[9]
Audit exemptionNot exceeding 2 of: balance DKK 4m, turnover DKK 8m, 12 employees[9]Assessed over two consecutive years; larger companies must be audited.

Forms & filings

Every recurring return and report a typical company deals with, what triggers it, and where it goes. Registration-time and one-off filings are marked “per event”.

FormWhat it isWho filesFrequencyDeadlineFiled with
OplysningsskemaCorporate income tax return[5]Companiesannual1 September (calendar year)SkattestyrelsenTastSelv Erhverv
AcontoskatOn-account corporate tax[5]Companiesper event20 March & 20 NovemberSkattestyrelsenSkattekonto
MomsVAT return[6]VAT-registered personsmonthlyMonthly by 25th; else 1st of 3rd month after periodSkattestyrelsenTastSelv Erhverv
eIndkomstPayroll (income tax & AM-bidrag)[8]All employersmonthly10th of the following month (large employers)SkattestyrelseneIndkomst
Dividend taxDividend tax return[7]Companies paying dividendsper event10th of the month after approvalSkattestyrelsenTastSelv
ÅrsrapportAnnual report[9]CompaniesannualWithin 6 months of year endErhvervsstyrelsenRegnskab Basis

Compliance calendar

The same filings grouped by rhythm — what recurs when.

monthly
  • MomsMonthly by 25th; else 1st of 3rd month after period
  • eIndkomst10th of the following month (large employers)
annual
  • Oplysningsskema1 September (calendar year)
  • ÅrsrapportWithin 6 months of year end
per event
  • Acontoskat20 March & 20 November
  • Dividend tax10th of the month after approval

Sources

Numbered references cited throughout this profile. Laws link to consolidated texts in the official register.

  1. Corporation Tax Act (Selskabsskatteloven)Retsinformation · law
  2. VAT Act (Momsloven)Retsinformation · law
  3. Companies Act (Selskabsloven)Retsinformation · law
  4. Bookkeeping Act (Bogføringsloven)Retsinformation · law
  5. Corporation tax — guidanceSkattestyrelsen · authority
  6. VAT — deadlines & registrationSkattestyrelsen · authority
  7. Dividends & withholding taxSkattestyrelsen · authority
  8. Income tax rates & payrollSkattestyrelsen · authority
  9. Company registration, annual reports & UBOErhvervsstyrelsen · register