Slovakia corporate taxes

Slovakia taxes company profit at 21%, with a 10% reduced rate for small companies (revenue up to €100,000) and a 24% rate for large companies (tax base over €5m). VAT rose to 23% in 2025. Payroll carries heavy social and health insurance, and a financial-transaction tax on companies has applied since 2025. Filing runs through the Financial Administration.

Currency EUR (€)Tax year Calendar year (or chosen tax period)EU member stateLast reviewed 2026-07-12
21%
Corporate income tax
10% small · 24% large companies
23%
VAT standard rate
Reduced: 19% and 5%
19–35%
Income tax
Four brackets from 2026
7%
Dividend tax
Individuals; 0% between companies
~36.2%
Social — employer
Employee ~14.4%
€5,000
Minimum share capital
s.r.o.

Company forms & registration

A company is entered in the Commercial Register through the district courts; beneficial owners are recorded in the non-public part of that register.

Main legal formss.r.o. (private limited), a.s. (joint-stock), j.s.a. (simple joint-stock)[3][8]The s.r.o. is the default choice for most businesses.
Minimum share capitals.r.o.: €5,000; a.s.: €25,000; j.s.a.: €1[3][8]
Registers a new employer meetsCommercial Register (incorporation, UBO) → Financial Administration (tax, VAT) → Sociálna poisťovňa & health insurers[8][5]

Other statutory requirements

Obligations beyond filing a tax return that every operating company must satisfy.

Financial transaction tax0.4% of debits, capped at €40 per transaction[4]In force since 2025 for legal entities; 0.8% on cash withdrawals and €2/year per card. From 2026 sole traders are removed from scope, but companies remain liable.
Beneficial ownersRecorded in the Commercial Register[8]A person with more than 25% ownership or control; entities dealing with the public sector also register in the RPVS.
Financial statementsFiled with the Register of Financial Statements[9]Generally within 3 months of year end.
Document retention10 years[9]

Corporate income tax (daň z príjmov)

Standard rate21%[1][5]For companies with revenue between €100,000 and €5m.
Small-company rate10% (revenue up to €100,000)[1][5]
Large-company rate24% (tax base over €5m)[1][5]
Minimum tax€340 to €11,520 by revenue[1]A minimum corporate tax (daňová licencia) applies even to loss-making companies.
Return & advances3 months after year end; monthly or quarterly advances[5]Extendable by up to 3 months (6 with foreign income). Advances: none if prior tax ≤ €5,000, quarterly to €16,600, monthly above.

Withholding taxes & dividends

Interest & royalties (non-residents)19% (35% non-cooperative)[1][5]A 35% rate applies to non-cooperative jurisdictions; associated EU companies are exempt under the directives.
Dividends to individuals7%[1]On profits earned from 2025 onward. Dividends between resident/EU companies are generally not taxed.
Dividends to companies0% (35% non-cooperative)[1]

VAT (DPH)

Standard rate23%[2][6]Raised from 20% in 2025.
Reduced rates19% and 5%[2][6]5%: basic foods, medicines, books, accommodation, restaurant food. 19%: other foods, electricity. 0% for exports and intra-EU supplies.
Registration threshold€50,000 (immediate at €62,500)[6]
VAT return & control statementBy the 25th; control statement with the return[6]Monthly, or quarterly if prior-year turnover under €100,000.

Payroll: income tax & insurance

Income tax is progressive; the employer withholds it and pays heavy social and health insurance.

Income tax19% / 25% / 30% / 35%[1][7]2026 bands: 19% to €43,983, 25% to €60,349, 30% to €75,010, 35% above.
Employer insurance~36.2% of gross[7]Social security and health insurance; the health rate rose for 2026.
Employee insurance~14.4% of gross[7]Including a health-insurance rate raised to 5% for 2026.
Minimum wage€915/month (2026)[7]

Other taxes companies meet

Motor vehicle taxOn vehicles used for business[5]
Real estate taxMunicipal, on land and buildings[5]

Accounting & financial statements

Accounting standardsSlovak accounting rules or IFRS[9]
Statutory audit2 of 3: assets €4m, turnover €8m, 50 employees[9]
FilingRegister of Financial Statements, within 3 months[9]

Forms & filings

Every recurring return and report a typical company deals with, what triggers it, and where it goes. Registration-time and one-off filings are marked “per event”.

FormWhat it isWho filesFrequencyDeadlineFiled with
DPPOCorporate income tax return[5]Companiesannual3 months after year end (extendable)Finančná správaFinancial Administration
DPHVAT return[6]VAT-registered personsmonthly25th of the following monthFinančná správaFinancial Administration
Kontrolný výkazVAT control statement[6]VAT-registered personsmonthly25th of the following monthFinančná správaFinancial Administration
FTTFinancial transaction tax[4]Legal entitiesmonthlyEnd of the following monthFinančná správaFinancial Administration
PayrollWage tax & insurance[7]All employersmonthlyBy payday-linked statutory datesFinančná správa / Sociálna poisťovňaFinancial Administration
Financial statementsFinancial statements[9]CompaniesannualWithin 3 months of year endRÚZRegister of Financial Statements

Compliance calendar

The same filings grouped by rhythm — what recurs when.

monthly
  • DPH25th of the following month
  • Kontrolný výkaz25th of the following month
  • FTTEnd of the following month
  • PayrollBy payday-linked statutory dates
annual
  • DPPO3 months after year end (extendable)
  • Financial statementsWithin 3 months of year end

Sources

Numbered references cited throughout this profile. Laws link to consolidated texts in the official register.

  1. Income Tax Act (zákon č. 595/2003 Z. z.)Slov-Lex · law
  2. VAT Act (zákon č. 222/2004 Z. z.)Slov-Lex · law
  3. Commercial Code (zákon č. 513/1991 Zb.)Slov-Lex · law
  4. Financial Transaction Tax Act (zákon č. 279/2024 Z. z.)Slov-Lex · law
  5. Corporate income tax — guidanceFinančná správa · authority
  6. VAT — guidanceFinančná správa · authority
  7. Payroll — income tax & insuranceFinančná správa · authority
  8. Commercial Register & beneficial ownersMinistry of Justice · register
  9. Register of Financial StatementsRegister účtovných závierok · register